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Capillary Origami: a scientific and creative

Here is a portrait of researcher that illustrates some creative behavior among scientists. José Bico, researcher and lecturer at Higher School of Physics and Chemistry of Paris (ESPCI) . The questioning of José Bico is built around the explanation of behavior hydrophobic or hydrophilic material, said simply, why drops of water by sticking to my windshield and why such slip on feathers canard.Il explains simply that these properties do or do not mount a liquid in a tube whose diameter and very low and therefore give rise to capillary action.

In the idea of identifying the work of José Bico creative behavior, it is interesting to identify in this report some creative processes. What is quite commonly observed in the researcher and the process of questioning and the experimental method which is almost inevitable in scientific work. Then there are several examples in the narratives of exchanges with other disciplines: there are examples of collaboration with laboratories studying nanotechnology and work with botanists. Another aspect that shows the video and grist to my mill is the evolution of couples scientific facts / questions. And I come to the purpose of this section, a change point of view that gives rise to a new application:

1. water sticks to the glass - how to prevent water from sticking to glass
2. Water agglomerates of small-scale structures - How to avoid the capillary destroy the mechanical structures at very small scales?
3. Water agglomerates of small-scale structures - How could the capillary to form structures?

We can observe this in scientific thinking two changes significantly between 3 couples Done-questions. Couples 1 and 2 show two scientific facts are included as constraints and these give rise to a couple questions, each requiring a curative solution. Speaking just between 1 and 2 problems but changes are implemented the same approach to resolution.

Then the torque between 2 and 3 on scientific fact does not vary. As against this change of approach, using a scientific fact which had a negative connotation as a phenomenon that can provide technological potential. We see here an example of flexibility in equestionnement scientist who creates something new. After experimentation, the work of José Bico give birth to the association of two domains scientists who had not yet encountered: the elasticity of materials and study of surface tension. We find therefore bissociation giving birth to a dicipline that seems very poetic: capillary origami.